How Georgia Paper Mills Exposed Workers to Asbestos

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1. Introduction

Asbestos exposure remains a critical occupational hazard, particularly in industries like paper manufacturing. In Georgia, numerous paper mills have historically utilized asbestos-containing materials, putting countless workers at risk of developing mesothelioma—a rare and aggressive cancer linked to asbestos exposure. Despite increased awareness and regulatory measures, the legacy of asbestos use continues to impact former employees and their families.

This article delves into the history of asbestos use in Georgia’s paper mills, examines recent reports highlighting the ongoing risks, profiles key companies involved, and offers strategic insights for stakeholders. By understanding the past and present challenges, we can better advocate for affected workers and implement measures to prevent future exposures.


2. Background & Context

The paper manufacturing process historically relied on asbestos for its heat-resistant and insulating properties. In Georgia, paper mills incorporated asbestos in various equipment and materials, including drying machines, insulation, and gaskets. Workers involved in maintenance, repair, and production were routinely exposed to airborne asbestos fibers, often without adequate protective measures.shutterstock.com

One notable company, Georgia-Pacific, headquartered in Atlanta, produced asbestos-containing products until the late 1970s. Despite ceasing production, the company has faced over 60,000 asbestos-related lawsuits. In 2017, Georgia-Pacific employed a controversial legal strategy known as the “Texas two-step,” creating a subsidiary, Bestwall LLC, to handle asbestos liabilities. Bestwall then filed for bankruptcy, effectively halting compensation claims for affected workers. This maneuver has drawn criticism from victims and legal experts, who argue it delays justice and denies rightful compensation.theguardian.com

The impact of asbestos exposure extends beyond the workplace. Family members of workers have also suffered secondary exposure, leading to health complications. The latency period of mesothelioma means symptoms may not appear until decades after exposure, complicating diagnosis and treatment.elglaw.com

Understanding the historical context of asbestos use in Georgia’s paper mills is crucial for addressing the ongoing health crisis and ensuring accountability for affected individuals.


3. Key Highlights from the Report

Extensive Exposure in Paper Mills

Paper mill workers in Georgia were exposed to asbestos through various sources:

  • Drying Machines: Asbestos was used in dryer felts and insulation. Maintenance activities released fibers into the air.elglaw.combellucklaw.com
  • Piping and Boilers: Asbestos-insulated pipes and boilers posed risks during repairs and replacements.
  • Building Materials: Asbestos-containing materials were used in construction and maintenance of facilities.

These exposures were often undocumented, leaving workers unaware of the risks.

Legal and Financial Maneuvers

Georgia-Pacific’s use of the “Texas two-step” has been widely criticized. By transferring liabilities to Bestwall LLC and filing for bankruptcy, the company effectively paused compensation claims. Despite this, Georgia-Pacific continues operations and has paid significant dividends to its parent company, Koch Industries. Legal experts argue this strategy exploits bankruptcy laws to avoid responsibility.theguardian.com+1elglaw.com+1

Health Impacts and Delayed Justice

Mesothelioma has a long latency period, often developing decades after exposure. Affected workers and their families face challenges in diagnosis, treatment, and legal recourse. The delay in compensation due to legal strategies exacerbates their suffering.theguardian.com

Advocacy and Awareness

Victims and advocacy groups continue to fight for justice. Efforts include legal challenges to bankruptcy maneuvers and campaigns to raise awareness about asbestos risks. These initiatives aim to hold companies accountable and secure compensation for affected individuals.theguardian.com


4. Deep Dive on Top Vendors

Georgia-Pacific

As a major player in the paper industry, Georgia-Pacific’s history with asbestos is significant. The company’s use of asbestos-containing products and subsequent legal strategies have placed it at the center of numerous lawsuits. The creation of Bestwall LLC and the filing for bankruptcy have stalled compensation efforts, drawing criticism from various stakeholders.

International Paper

Another key company, International Paper, has also faced scrutiny over asbestos use. While not as prominently featured in legal battles as Georgia-Pacific, the company’s historical use of asbestos in its facilities has raised concerns about worker safety and potential liabilities.

Kimberly-Clark

Kimberly-Clark, known for consumer products, operated paper mills that utilized asbestos-containing materials. Although the company has taken steps to address asbestos-related issues, it remains part of the broader industry challenge of managing legacy exposures and ensuring worker safety.

WestRock

Formed from the merger of MeadWestvaco and RockTenn, WestRock operates several paper mills in Georgia. The company’s historical use of asbestos and current safety practices are under review to ensure compliance with health regulations and to address any potential liabilities.


5. Strategic Takeaways for Buyers (200–300 words)

For companies sourcing paper products, understanding the history of asbestos use in supplier facilities is crucial. Buyers should:

  • Conduct Due Diligence: Investigate suppliers’ historical use of asbestos and current safety practices.
  • Request Transparency: Seek disclosures about any past asbestos-related issues and how they were addressed.
  • Prioritize Safety: Choose suppliers with strong health and safety records, including proactive measures to protect workers.
  • Monitor Legal Developments: Stay informed about ongoing litigation involving suppliers, as legal outcomes may impact supply chains and reputations.

By taking these steps, buyers can mitigate risks and support ethical sourcing practices.

6. Future Outlook or Market Trends

Asbestos-related issues in the paper manufacturing industry continue to shape legal, medical, and industrial landscapes—especially in historically active states like Georgia. While federal regulations have limited the use of asbestos in new operations, legacy asbestos exposure remains a persistent risk due to aging infrastructure and delayed abatement in older facilities.

One notable trend is the increasing number of mesothelioma lawsuits linked to paper mills, prompting insurers and former operators to allocate billions in trust funds. This legal momentum may drive more transparency and proactive remediation efforts from surviving companies and property owners.

Additionally, workplace safety protocols are undergoing modernization. Paper companies—especially those with older plants—are adopting stricter compliance measures, including digital monitoring systems and third-party audits. Buyers and investors are also applying pressure, favoring vendors who can prove a clean record and commitment to health and safety.

From a public health standpoint, there’s a growing call for expanded screening programs for at-risk workers and retirees. New research into early mesothelioma detection and improved treatment options is also gaining traction, providing hope for affected individuals.

Overall, the industry is at a crossroads: companies must reconcile past liabilities with future sustainability goals, while policymakers and advocacy groups push for stronger protections and quicker cleanup timelines. As awareness spreads, stakeholders—from suppliers to regulators—are reimagining the future of paper production through a lens of safety, responsibility, and prevention.


7. Conclusion + Call to Action (CTA)

Asbestos exposure in Georgia’s paper mills has left a lasting legacy, endangering thousands of workers and their families. From historical negligence to modern legal battles, the risk of mesothelioma remains real—and urgent. Paper mill employees, contractors, and nearby residents may still be facing health consequences years after exposure.

If you or a loved one worked in a Georgia paper mill and are experiencing symptoms of asbestos-related illness, don’t wait to seek medical and legal help. Early diagnosis can significantly improve outcomes, and legal compensation may be available through mesothelioma trust funds or litigation.

👉 Take action today:

  • Contact a qualified mesothelioma attorney with experience in Georgia cases
  • Get screened by a medical professional familiar with occupational illnesses
  • Demand transparency and safety from current and former paper product manufacturers

Your health, rights, and legacy matter. Don’t let silence bury the truth—speak up, get help, and protect your future.

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